Kuhl tile marble cincinnati granite countertops cincinnati oh.

Gender Mainstreaming in a Teacher Education Institution in the Philippines

Minda I. Cabilao Valencia

Abstract


ABSTRACT: This study aims to examine the gender mainstreaming efforts of the PNU (Philippine Normal University), a TEI (Teacher Education Institution) in the Philippines. It specifically looks at the experiences, challenges, and issues of PNU as it implements its gender policies and programs. Using the GMEF (Gender Mainstreaming Evaluation Framework), a gender analysis tool, the study examines the PNU’s GaD (Gender and Development) policy, enabling mechanisms, and gender projects, programs and activities. Data were gathered and analyzed through interviews with concerned university officers and personnel, faculty members, and students. A documentary analysis was also done with the GaD plans, budget, and accomplishment reports of the university, among others. The findings of this investigation show that PNU has been in the forefront of gender mainstreaming activities for several decades. Advanced works have been conducted in different areas of gender mainstreaming. The strength of the policies lies on the management pronouncements in support of gender activities, offering of a Women’s Studies Program, issuance of an anti-sexual harassment policy, establishment of the UGDO (University Gender and Development Office), and creation of the GaD Focal Point Committee, among others. In addition, the university’s GaD programs, projects and activities are reflected in its three main functions, namely: instruction, research, and extension. It is hoped that the findings of this study will serve as a guide in assessing the gender policies and programs of other education institutions and other organizations.

KEY WORDS: Gender Mainstreaming; Evaluation Framework; Gender and Development; Philippine Normal University; Gender Policies and Programs.

About the Author: Minda I. Cabilao Valencia is an Associate Professor of Sociology/Anthropology; former Head of the University Gender and Development Office in PNU (Philippine Normal University); and a member of the NGDRP (National Gender and Development Resource Pool) of the Philippine Commission on Women. E-mail address: valencia.mc@pnu.edu.ph

How to cite this article? Valencia, Minda I. Cabilao. (2017). “Gender Mainstreaming in a Teacher Education Institution in the Philippines” in EDUCARE: International Journal for Educational Studies, Vol.9(2), February, pp.85-94. Bandung, Indonesia: Minda Masagi Press owned by ASPENSI, ISSN 1979-7877.

Chronicle of the article: Accepted (October 9, 2016); Revised (January 10, 2017); and Published (February 27, 2017).


Keywords


Gender Mainstreaming; Evaluation Framework; Gender and Development; Philippine Normal University; Gender Policies and Programs

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ang, Tiffanie Munda. (2013). “Princess Urduja”. Unpublished B.A. Thesis. Diliman: College of Mass Communication, University of the Philippines. Available online also at: http://iskwiki.upd.edu.ph/images/a/a8/Princess_Urduja_Written_Thesis_(Final)_-_Tiffanie_Ang.pdf [accessed in Manila, Philippines: December 15, 2016].

Conley, H. & M. Page. (2010). “The Gender Equality Duty in Local Government: The Prospects for Integration” in Industrial Law Journal, 39(3), pp.321-325.

Dobash, R. Emerson & Russell Dobash. (1998). Rethinking Violence against Women. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.

Duignan, P. (2008). “Methods and Analysis Techniques for Information Collection”. Available online at: http://knol.google.com/k/paul-duignan-phd/ [accessed in Manila, Philippines: December 15, 2016].

Fernandez, Mary Ann Z. (2003). “Diversity Policies and Practices in the Civil Service: The Philippine Experience”. Available online at: http://unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/UN/UNPAN012415.pdf [accessed in Manila, Philippines: December 15, 2016].

Henrick, Stephen. (2010). “A Hostile Environment for Student Defendants: Title IX and Sexual Assault on College Campuses” in Northern Kentucky Law Review, Vol.40(1). Available online also at: http://chaselaw.nku.edu/content/dam/chaselaw/docs/academics/lawreview/v40/nklr_v40n1_pp049-092.pdf [accessed in Manila, Philippines: December 15, 2016].

http://pcw.gov.ph/law/joint-circular-2012-01 [accessed in Manila, Philippines: December 15, 2016].

Illo, Jeanne et al. (2010). Accounting for Gender Results: A Review of Philippine GaD Budget Policy. Quezon City: Miriam College Press.

Ingeniero, Patricia Ann & Ananda Devi Domingo-Almase. (2013). “Gender and Development in NDCP : Internalizing the Meaning of Mainstreaming” in NDCP Policy Brief, No.10, July. Available online also at: http://www.ndcp.edu.ph/wp-content/uploads/publications [accessed in Manila, Philippines: December 15, 2016].

Innes, Melissa [ed]. (2000). Accelerating Change: Resources for Gender Mainstreaming. Canada: Canadian International Development Agency.

Interview with Respondent A, one of the university officers at PNU (Philippines Normal University) in Manila, on 9 August 2016.

Interview with Respondent B, one of the university officers at PNU (Philippines Normal University) in Manila, on 9 August 2016.

Interview with Respondent C, one of the university officers at PNU (Philippines Normal University) in Manila, on 9 August 2016.

Interview with Respondent D, one of the faculty members at PNU (Philippines Normal University) in Manila, on 16 August 2016.

Interview with Respondent E, one of the faculty members at PNU (Philippines Normal University) in Manila, on 16 August 2016.

Interview with Respondent F, one of the faculty members at PNU (Philippines Normal University) in Manila, on 16 August 2016.

Interview with Respondent G, one of the students at PNU (Philippines Normal University) in Manila, on 23 August 2016.

Interview with Respondent H, one of the students at PNU (Philippines Normal University) in Manila, on 23 August 2016.

Interview with Respondent I, one of the students at PNU (Philippines Normal University) in Manila, on 23 August 2016.

Li-Ching, Wang. (2014). “Gender Mainstreaming” in Chinese Education and Society, Vol.47, No.4, July-August, pp.23-31. DOI: 10.2753/CED1061-1932470403.

Licuanan, Patricia B. (2015). “After Beijing + 10: The Road Ahead”. Available online at: www.capwip.org/paperscongress [accessed in Manila, Philippines: November 10, 2016].

Mallorca¬-Bernabe, Grace N. (2015). “A Deeper Look at Violence Against Women (VAW): The Philippine Case”. Available online at: http://www.monitor.upeace.org/pdf/Violence%20Against%20Women%20in%20the%20Philippines.pdf [accessed in Manila, Philippines: November 10, 2016].

Masilungan, Elena [ed]. (2001). The Rationale behind Gender Mainstreaming. Manila: National Commission on the Role of Women.

Morley, Louise. (2007). “Sister-Matic: Gender Mainstreaming in Higher Education” in Teaching in Higher Education, Vol.12, Nos.5-6, October-December, pp.607-620.

NCRFW [National Commission on the Role of Filipino Women]. (2001). Applying the Tool to Assess Gender Mainstreaming, Book 2. Manila: National Commission on the Role of Filipino Women.

Ogena, Ester B. (2014). “President’s Report 2011: PNU as Nurturer of Innovative Teachers”. Available online at: https://www.pnu.edu.ph/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/President_report_book_2011.pdf [accessed in Manila, Philippines: November 10, 2016].

Orbeta, Aniceto C. (2006). “Evidence-Based Planning and Budgeting Using CBMS Data: Some Initial Thoughts, Activities and Observations”. Available online at: http://www.pep-net.org/sites/pep-net.org/files/typo3doc/pdf/CBMS-GRB/Orbeta.pdf [accessed in Manila, Philippines: November 10, 2016].

Page, Margaret. (2011). Gender, Work, and Organization. London: Blackwell Publishing, Ltd.

Parpart, J.L., M.P. Connelly & V.E. Barriteau [eds]. (2000). Theoretical Perspectives on Gender and Development. Ottawa, Canada: Commonwealth of Learning.

PCW [Philippine Commission on Women]. (2012a). Republic Act (RA) 9710 or “The Magna Carta of Women of 2009”: Implementing Rules and Regulations. Manila: Philippine Commission on Women.

PCW [Philippine Commission on Women]. (2012b). PCW-NEDA-DBM Joint Circular No.2012-01: Guidelines for the Preparation of Annual Gender and Development (GAD) Plans and Budgets and Accomplishment Reports to Implement the Magna Carta of Women. Manila: Philippine Commission on Women.

PCW [Philippine Commission on Women]. (2016). A Handbook on the Application of the Enhanced Gender Mainstreaming Evaluation Framework. Manila: Philippine Commission on Women.

Quodala, Schatzi. (2013). “Did You Know: Philippine Normal University” in Philippine Daily Inquirer. Manila, Philippines: 3 September.

“Republic Act 7877 or Anti-Sexual Harassment Act of 1997”. Available online at: http://www.gender.go.jp/english_contents/international/eastasia/pdf/2006-07-07.pdf [accessed in Manila, Philippines: November 10, 2016].

Santos, Aida. (2001). Violence against Women in Times of War and Peace. Quezon City: UP [University of Philippines] Center for Women's Studies and Ford Foundation,

Schuh, J.H. & M.L. Upcraft. (2001). Assessment Practice in Student Affairs: An Applications Manual. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Upcraft, M.L. & J.H. Schuh. (2002). “Assessment versus Research: Why We Should Care about the Difference” in About Campus, 7(1), pp.16-20.

Yeban, Felice I. (1998). “Human Rights Education in a Teacher Training Institution: A Philippine Normal University Experience”. Available online at: http://www.hurights.or.jp/archives/human_rights_education_in_asian_schools/section2/1998/03/human-rights-education [accessed in Manila, Philippines: November 10, 2016].


EDUCARE: International Journal for Educational Studies. Ciptaan disebarluaskan di bawah Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa 4.0 Internasional