A Study of the Impact of Qualification and Salary on the Attitude of Primary School Teachers towards the Teaching Profession

Neha Sharma

Abstract


ABSTRACT: The education at the primary level is the platform, where we prepare the knowledge base in the mind of the students; so, it is essential that the instructions given to them should be such which help them to internalize the concept to the optimum level possible, and the teacher is the one who can do this task efficiently. This study examined the attitude of primary school teachers towards the teaching profession. The sample was drawn with the help of Simple Random Sampling and Incidental Sampling. Firstly, the 14 primary schools were selected with the help of Simple Random Sampling and 201 teachers from these schools were selected with the help of Incidental Sampling from Aligarh City, Uttar Pradesh, India. The sample consisted of 201 primary school teachers selected from 14 primary schools of Aligarh City. Out of total sampled teachers 117 were trained and 84 were untrained. The distribution of total sampled teachers according to their salaries, 92 were found above INR (Rupee India) 5,000; and 109 were found below INR 5,000. The investigator used attitude scale developed by M.R. Verma (1972) to assess the attitude of primary school teachers towards teaching profession. The obtained data were analyzed by calculating mean, standard deviation, and two-way ANOVA (Analysis of Variance). The result indicated that salary have a significant impact on the attitude of teachers towards teaching profession, whereas the qualification does not bring any impact on the same and the interaction effect of qualification and salary on the attitude of primary school teachers found to be non-significant.

KEY WORDS: Attitude, primary level, aims of education, teaching profession, teaching practice, salary, qualification, and significant and non-significant impact.

About the Author: Neha Sharma is a Research Scholar at the Department of Education AMU (Aligarh Muslim University) in Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India. For academic purposes, the author are able to be contacted via phone at: 91-9456242258 or via e-mail at: nehaasharma123@gmail.com

How to cite this article? Sharma, Neha. (2015). “A Study of the Impact of Qualification and Salary on the Attitude of Primary School Teachers towards the Teaching Profession” in EDUCARE: International Journal for Educational Studies, Vol.8(1) August, pp.55-62. Bandung, Indonesia: Minda Masagi Press and UMP Purwokerto, ISSN 1979-7877.

Chronicle of the article: Accepted (June 21, 2015); Revised (July 23, 2015); and Published (August 25, 2015).


Full Text:

PDF

References


Bagmagond, A.V. & C. Hirolli. (2011). “A Study of Professional Attitude of Women Teachers on the Basis of Their Qualification and Marital Status” in Edusearch, 2(1), pp.74-78.

Belagali, H.V. (2011). “A Study of Teachers Attitude towards Teaching Profession of Secondary School in Relation to Gender and Locality” in International Referred Research Journal, 3(32), pp.18-19.

Day, C. (2000). “Stories of Change and Professional Development: The Costs of Commitment” in C. Day et al. [eds]. The Life and Work of Teachers: International Perspectives in Changing Times. London: Falmerpress, pp.109-129.

Duatepe, A. & O. Akkus. (2004). “The Attitude towards Teaching Profession of In-Service and Pre-Service Primary School Teachers” in Pedagogika: Pedagogy Studies, 70, pp.61-65.

Dumusoglu, C., C. Yanik & B. Akkoyunlu. (2009). “Turkish and Azari Student Teachers Attitudes towards the Teaching Profession” in Hacettape University Journal of Education, 36, pp.76-86.

Ellis, V. & J. Mcnicholl. (2015). Transforming Teacher Education: Reconfiguring the Academic Work: New Delhi: Bloomsbury Publishing House.

Ghosh, S. & S. Bairagaya. (2010). “Attitude of Secondary School Teachers towards Teaching Profession in Relation to Some Demographic Variables” in Edusearch, 1(1), pp.55-58.

Hussain, S. et al. (2011). “Attitude of Secondary School Teachers towards Teaching Profession” in International Journal of Academic Research, 3(1), pp.985-990.

Kauffman, S.E.R. & B.E. Sawyer. (2004). “Primary-Grade Teachers' Self-Efficacy Beliefs, Attitudes toward Teaching, and Discipline and Teaching Practice Priorities in Relation to the Responsive Classroom Approach” in The Elementary School Journal, 104(4), pp.321-341.

Maliki, A.E. (2013). “Attitude of Teachers’ in Yenagoa Local Government Area Bayelsa State Nigeria towards the Teaching Profession: Counseling Implications” in International Journal of Research in Social Sciences, 2(2). Available online also at: http://www.ijsk.org/uploads/3/1/1/7/3117743/education_10.pdf [accessed in Aligarh, India: March 2, 2015].

Osunde, A.U. & T.I. Izevbigie. (2006). “An Assessment of Teachers Attitude towards Teaching Profession in Midwestern Nigeria” in The Elementary School Journal, 126(3), pp.462-467.

Rajeswari, S.M. (2008). Stress and Attitude of Women Teachers. New Delhi: Discovery Publishing House Pvt. Ltd.

Reinke, K. & C. Moseley. (2002). “The Effects of Teacher Education on Elementary and Secondary Pre-Service Teacher’s Belief about Integration: A Longitudinal Study” in Action in Teacher Education, 24, pp.31-39.

Sabharwal, V.K. (2004). “Can Teacher Education Professionalize Itself?” in ANWESHIKA: Indian Journal of Teacher Education, 1(2), pp.45-55.

Singh, V.K. (2010). Teaching Competency of Primary School Teachers. New Delhi: Gyan Publishing House.

Smith, D.M. (1993). “Pre-Service Elementary Teachers' Attitude toward Mathematics and the Teaching of the Mathematics in a Constructivist Classroom”. Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation. USA [United States of America]: Oklahoma State University.

Terzi, A.R. & E. Tezci. (2007). “Necatibey Faculty of Education Students’ Attitudes to Teaching Profession” in Theory & Practice of Educational Administration, 52, pp.593-604.

Verma, M.R. (1972). “Job Adjustmen and its Relationship with Teacher Efficiency” in Journal of Education and Psychology, 30(3), pp.198-203.

Vermunt, J. & L. Verschaffel. (2000). “Process-Oriented Teaching” in R. Simons, J.J. van der Linden & J. Duff [eds]. New Learning. Netherlands: Kulwer Academic Publishers, pp.209-225.


EDUCARE: International Journal for Educational Studies. Ciptaan disebarluaskan di bawah Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa 4.0 Internasional